Jan 23, 2024
Staff Report
Lahore:
A report by the Institute of Research, Advocacy and Development (IRADA) reveals that the relationship between the state and media deteriorated during the past two years due to growing instances of censorship, violence against journalists and government disdain for criticism.
IRADA’s “Annual State of Digital Journalism in Pakistan 2023” report examines legislative developments in Pakistan during 2023 shedding light on key acts impacting freedom of expression and access to information, the digital media landscape.
Cases of journalist arrests involving the FIA raise concerns about press freedom, transparency, and due process
The report also noted the Pakistani government repeatedly approached tech platforms including Google, Tik Tok and X for content removal.
It highlighted the incidents of internet disruptions across the country on the orders of the government. “There were six internet/network shutdowns across the country,” it said.
The overall picture reflects sustained obstacles to internet freedom in Pakistan, marked by governmental control, military influence, and continuous threats to freedom of expression and civil liberties
It also quoted former Senator Farhatullah Babar, as saying, “Digital journalism in Pakistan is facing several challenges, including no legislation in some critical areas, faulty legislation where legislation exists, and finally non-implementation of the provisions of the existing law.”
The report emphasizes the need to diversify internet infrastructure and increase capacity.
It also noted restrictions on freedom of expression for political activists, human rights defenders, and elected representatives due to vague concepts in relevant laws. “Overall, media freedom challenges persist in Pakistan, impacting both traditional and online journalism,” it added.
It further highlighted the regulatory agencies blocking and restricting access to critical content on the internet and social media platforms, as well as mobile network suspension.